# 1: Detener el proceso del servidor MySQL.
root@servidor-ubuntu:~# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
* Stopping MySQL database server mysqld [ OK ]
root@servidor-ubuntu:~#
# 2: Iniciar el servicio/demonio de MySQL (mysqld) con la opcion –skip-grant-tables asi no pedira contraseña.
root@servidor-ubuntu:~# mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables &
[1] 10702
root@servidor-ubuntu:~# nohup: ignoring input and redirecting stderr to stdout
Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
mysqld_safe[10741]: started
# 3: Conectar al servidor MySQL como el usuario root.
root@servidor-ubuntu:~# mysql -u root
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.0.51a-3ubuntu5.4 (Ubuntu)
Type 'help;' or 'h' for help. Type 'c' to clear the buffer.
mysql>
Paso # 4: Configure la nueva contraseña de root.
mysql> use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> update user set password=PASSWORD("321") where User='root';
Query OK, 3 rows affected (0.03 sec)
Rows matched: 3 Changed: 3 Warnings: 0
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
Paso # 5: Salir y reiniciar el servidor MySQL
mysql> quit
Bye
root@servidor-ubuntu:~# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
* Stopping MySQL database server mysqld
STOPPING server from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
mysqld_safe[11414]: ended
[ OK ]
[1]+ Done mysqld_safe --skip-grant-tables
Paso # 6: Reinicio de MySQL
root@servidor-ubuntu:~# /etc/init.d/mysql start
* Starting MySQL database server mysqld [ OK ]
* Checking for corrupt, not cleanly closed and upgrade needing tables.
root@servidor-ubuntu:~# mysql -u root -p
domingo, 25 de julio de 2010
jueves, 22 de julio de 2010
DHCP y iptables
subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
range 192.168.1.50 192.168.1.99;
option domain-name-servers 200.33.146.162;
option routers 192.168.1.100;
option broadcast-address 192.168.1.255;
default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200;
}
iptables
/etc/rc.local
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 3128
exit 0
range 192.168.1.50 192.168.1.99;
option domain-name-servers 200.33.146.162;
option routers 192.168.1.100;
option broadcast-address 192.168.1.255;
default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200;
}
iptables
/etc/rc.local
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port 3128
exit 0
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